natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs

Platelets are the blood cells that help your blood to clot. They also serve the important function of maintaining hemostasis. Avoid stress, pollutants, chemicals and exposure to viruses or parasites. However, be sure to tell your health care provider about any ongoing thrombocytopenia symptoms. Although fur can cover bruises on much of a dog's body, you might notice bruises on the dog's belly or inner thighs where fur tends to be thinner. Only a doctor can properly diagnose thrombocytopenia, but home remedies can help to treat the symptoms. Results: Dog ages ranged from 5 months to 15 . The best sources of vitamin B-12 tend to be animal-based foods, such as: While vitamin B-12 is also found in dairy products, such as milk and cheese, some studies indicate that cows milk can interfere with platelet production. Thrombocytopenia in a nutshell. Heres our process. The anti-inflammatory effects of omega-3 fatty acids can help boost a dog's immune system and overall health during cancer in dogs treatment. A low platelet countcan lead to problems like spontaneous bruising and bleeding. Symptom linear unit canine construct 1 Anemia and thrombocytopenia in dogs. If a specific cause can be treated successfully, the blood platelet concentration soon returns to normal. Mishra, VA, et al. Arindasava syrup is a liquid formulation for reducing symptoms of Immune thrombocytopenic Aravinda (Nelumbo nucifera ), Mansi ( Nardostachys jatamansi ), Ela ( Elettaria cardamomum ), Haritaki ( Terminalia chebula ), Mulethi ( Glycyrrhiza glabra), Ushira ( Vetiveria zizanioides ), Arjuna ( Terminalia arjuna ), Bibhitaki ( Terminalia bellirica) etc. All Rights Reserved. Successful treatment of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura by Chinese herbal medicine EK-49 and ascorbic acid in an elderly patient developing chronic subdural hematoma. ; Idiopathic (no known cause). They went to zero platelets that fast. Treatment depends on the condition of the dog and the underlying cause, but many dogs need a transfusion. Thrombocytopenia is a condition caused by too few platelets in the blood. Berlin, Germany. (617) 522-7400 One type of clotting disorder is thrombocytopenia, which is a lack of platelets. The vitamin occurs naturally in a number of food sources, including beef liver, clams, and, Vitamin C also helps your platelets group together so that they function efficiently. One human survey reports that 33% reported improvements in bleeding symptoms after taking chlorella. Under this level bleeding and bruises will . By improving your dogs nutrition with a fresh, whole food diet, you can improve his red blood cell production. For a small dog (10 pounds) 1/4 teaspoon can be given 2-3 times a day. Low platelets can be found in any breed of dog, and at any age. monitoring_string = "c1299fe10ba49eb54f197dd4f735fcdc", Small pinpoint sized areas of bleeding, usually in mucus membranes like inside the mouth, Bleeding under the skin, especially in the abdomen or groin, Exposure to certain medications, vaccines, or toxins. For example, it has been found that use of "Spot-on" flea control can cause anemia (and liver damage). They fight inflammation and can reduce heart disease risk . Seasonal Greetings Dear Valued Customers, In the celebration of the Christmas holidays, we will continue to assist your pets, worldwide. "In dogs, lupus can . Learn about the symptoms and causes. A. Start with nutritional support for your dogs liver and follow the link below for more detail on detoxing your dog. You can find papaya leaf extract in pill form in many health food stores or on Amazon. Congenital platelet defects also occur in Otterhounds, Great Pyrenees, American Cocker Spaniels, and Basset Hounds. Thrombocytopenia is a condition that develops from having a low platelet count. It is a fairly common disease in dogs, occurring in as much as 5 percent of dogs admitted to veterinary hospitals. Early detection is often a big factor when it comes to successful treatment. Traumatic injury or organ disease like a stomach ulcer can cause internal bleeding. Treatment and predictors of outcome in dogs with immune-mediated thrombocytopenia. Include these foods: 3. In thrombocytopenia, the platelet count is low. The immune system mistakes platelets as invaders and literally eradicates them. Thrombocytosis can be temporary as a response to a natural bodily function like pregnancy or birth. Thrombocytopeniais a common condition in dogs, and as many as five percent of all dogs who come into veterinary hospitals have it. Ward, E. & Panning, A. Thrombocytopenia in Dogs. Melatonin for refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: A report of 3 cases. DNM RECOMMENDS: Four Leaf Rover offers Guts & Glory, a selection of organs and glands from pasture-raised New Zealand cows. "If blood loss is acute or sudden, a blood transfusion may be required to stabilize the patient." Easy DIY Scrub Recipes for Healthy Looking Skin, 15 Home Remedies for Bladder Stones in Dogs. This is the abbreviation that is used most commonly for the canine form of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia and will be used throughout this article. The powder contains a number of natural and joint-healthy ingredients, including glucosamine, chondroitin, hyaluronic acid, vitamin C, omega-three fatty acids, and MSM (Methylsulfonylmethane). Primary Immune-mediated Thrombocytopenia. Although platelet-bound antibodies can be detected using flow cytometry, this is not commonly done, so diagnosis of ITP is typically presumptive based on the presence of severe thrombocytopenia without another explanation. Occasionally, your vet may want to do more advanced tests, such as ultrasound, x-rays, or bone marrow biopsies, to check for other causes of the thrombocytopenia. are a widely popular vegetable and can be eaten as a tasty and healthy home remedy for thrombocytopenia. Water. Royer DJ, et al. Platelets, also called thrombocytes, are the component of blood that clots together when there is an injury, thus stemming the bleeding. Donate animal care items to our Adoption Centers! Just as a side note, Dexter's platelets at the end of June of this year were 459,000. Eating a portion of carrots each day could help to maintain a healthy platelet count and so counteract the symptoms and progression of thrombocytopenia. Add Vitamin B-12 supplements as B-12 is necessary for proper platelet production. Shock requires emergency medical treatment. Vitamin B-12 helps keep your blood cells healthy. Vitamin C helps your platelets group together and function efficiently. Thats known as capillary refill time. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. For 20 years, shes been committed to maintaining a multi-dog household reared on raw meat, whole foods and good manners. There are a variety of causes for thrombocytopenia, including drugs and medical conditions like autoimmune disorders or cancer. Result 5 Moducare, Collostrum, Chlorophyll, Reiki. A mouthful of a disease. Here are some reasons for pale gums in dogs. The content on this website is not meant to replace veterinary advice. Content may not be reproduced in any form. When processed for dog food, those heavy metals remain in the food. Make one with a lot of vegetables and let it cook well. Traditional treatment of ITP in dogs is steroid drugs. While many of these nutrients are available in supplement form, its best to try to get them from foods when you can. Hydration: This can be as simple as making sure your dog gets lots of water to avoid or eliminate dehydration in both hot and cold weather, especially when hes very active. A more novel but promising option in the treatment of ITP is the use of Romiplostim, a thrombopoietin-receptor agonist that is used to stimulate platelet production in human patients with ITP. Recommended diagnostic workup for possible causes of secondary ITP includes testing for tickborne diseases, as well as chest x-rays and abdominal ultrasound to look for evidence of neoplasia. These foods are high in iron: 5. Required fields are marked *. However, there is no concrete evidence that use of these medications in addition to steroids provides a significant survival benefit when compared to steroids alone.7 There is also no consensus on which secondary immunosuppressive drug is best; in one study, there was no difference in outcome in dogs treated with mycophenolate when compared to cyclosporine when each was used in combination with steroids.8. will also help to boost your platelet count, making it a great home remedy for thrombocytopenia. Natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs. Dr. Tarantino is part of The Spruce Pets' Veterinary Review Board. Gums will range from pale pink to totally white, Lift your dogs upper lip and gently press your finger to his gums. when you brush your teeth. This condition is easily diagnosed with a blood test. Using this as a guide, your veterinarian can measure your dogs platelet count. Note, that this home remedy for thrombocytopenia is talking about natural licorice, or. Platelet-rich plasma may also be used to temporarily increase platelet numbers to reduce spontaneous hemorrhage. 2022 - Dogs Naturally Magazine Inc. Achterbergh R, et al. Immune-mediated thrombocytopenia is generally treated with immunosuppressive drugs including corticosteroids, cyclosporine and azathioprine. Typically, healthy dogs have platelet counts that are around 200,000/L. 1. Certain chemotherapy drugs temporarily increase the number of platelets, as do intravenous immunoglobulins. Lifestyle: Plenty of rest and regular, moderate exercise (cut back if you have a working animal). Bleeding inside the gastrointestinal tract, including bleeding from the rectum. Beetroot or beets are highly recommended as they are high in iron which helps increase blood and platelet production. More Info, 100 Littleton Road, Westford, MA 01886 Treatment: depends on cause. The Effect and Underlying Mechanism of Melatonin on Platelet Formation and Survival in a Thrombocytopenic Model. Due to the high prevalence of tickborne disease in New England, it is also common practice to administer doxycycline as a part of initial therapy for ITP to cover for the majority of tickborne diseases. It should include: High-quality animal proteins (e.g. The patient gets bluish as well as blackish bruises and trembling tongue like a snake is the main symptom of Lachesis. Severe thrombocytopenia with iron deficiency anemia. Vitamin B12 and vitamin D deficiencies: An unusual cause of fever, severe hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia. If the thrombocytopenia is mild, you might not see any symptoms and only discover your dog has the condition during a routine veterinary checkup or a workup for another health problem. Has a doctor advised you to increase your red blood cell count? Home Remedies. While its often used to improve sleep, its also been found to increase platelet levels. A low platelet count, or thrombocytopenia, is a condition that can range from mild to severe, depending on the cause. Youll notice your dog is weak, tired, and may have difficulty breathing. As such, it helps to increase your platelet count. Other tests may be performed to discover the cause of the thrombocytopenia, including blood tests to look for infections, signs of organ failure, cancer, or toxins. is known to help purify your blood and is also proven to help prevent blood infections. It's also called immune-mediated thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP). Folate is a B vitamin that helps your cells, including blood cells. While ITP patients often require intensive care and monitoring at the time of diagnosis, they can do very well with appropriate immunosuppressive therapy. . Imbach P. (2011). (339) 970-0790 The treatment for thrombocytopenia depends on the cause. Keep reading for tips on how to naturally raise your platelet count. Anti-cancer drug therapies can also lead to low platelets in dogs. If you have mild thrombocytopenia, you may be able to raise your platelet count through diet and supplements. Thrombocytopenia is the medical name for low platelet count. DOI: Todisco M, et al. If internal bleeding or ruptured organs are suspected, your veterinarian can perform X-rays and ultrasound tests on your dog. In cases where the platelet count is so low that it becomes life-threatening, a dog may need a blood transfusion. Thrombocytopenia is a condition where your body is lacking an adequate amount of platelets. To learn more about our cookies, how we use them and their benefits, please read our Privacy Policy. Vitamin D Vitamin D plays an essential role in bone marrow that produces platelets and other blood cells. Platelets also release substances that are needed to complete the clotting process. It appears naturally in many foods, and it's added to others in the form of folic acid. Schwartz D, Sharkey L, Armstrong P J, Knudson C, Kelley J . Certain infections, cancer, autoimmune system disorders and pancreatitis can result in thrombocytopenia. Feeding a raw meat, whole food diet is the best option as it will include the necessary nutrients. ; Dengue: Common in tropical areas in Asia and Africa, dengue is a mosquito-borne disease and can severely dent the level of platelets in the body. Thrombocytopenia caused by the dog's own immune system can for instance be treated with Prednisone. IMMUNE BOOSTER These purely herbal capsules formulated from pure and standardised herb extracts of grape seeds (Vitis vinifera), amalaki (Embilica officinalis) and cow colostrum brews a perfect dietary supplement and heightens the performance of the systems that run our body. She will also rule out recent trauma or other issues related to bleeding. The Honest Paws Green-Lipped Mussel Powder is formulated to help your dog live a more comfortable life despite living with joint problems. Bones are Unsafe for Your Dog, No Bones about It. Give it to your dog if he gets kennel cough or canine influenza. Fleas feed on blood so a serious infestation can cause significant blood loss that causes pale gums. Blastomycosis is a Systemic Fungal infection Affecting Dogs and Cats. Having to deal with anxiety in an old dog is not easy, to say the least. Cancer can affect the bone marrow that produces red blood cells, reducing red blood cell production and leading to anemia and pale gums. Immune-mediated thrombocytopenia in dogs can be classified in two categories. Drink 1 tablespoon of fresh beetroot juice 3 times daily. Although vaccination has been associated with transient thrombocytopenia, there has been no established link between ITP and vaccination in dogs.1 Infectious diseases, particularly tickborne infections, are frequent causes of secondary ITP. Dogs with ITP typically have very low platelet counts (<50,000 platelets/uL), which puts them at risk of spontaneous bleeding. Pancreatitis In Dogs: Treatment And What To Feed, Read This Before Taking Your Dog To The Emergency Vet, Why Rice Is A Dangerous Dog Food Ingredient, Don't Miss Our Latest Training Videos And Health Guides. More Info, 350 South Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02130 Treatment of Thrombocytopenia (Low Blood Platelets) in Dogs Treatment for thrombocytopenia depends on the underlying cause of the low platelet count. Does your dog have ITP? Reported rates of ITP relapse vary widely in recent studies, ranging from 9-39%.4, 7, 11 Time to relapse of ITP also varies greatly between individuals and can occur years after initial diagnosis. Platelet count should be monitored after each dose reduction to make sure there is no sign of relapse. A capillary refill test will tell if your dog is well hydrated and has good blood flow to the gums. If the thrombocytopenia is being caused by another condition, such as cancer or infection, then treatment of that condition should also help increase the dog's platelet count. Common treatments include the use of steroids, antibiotics, omega-3 fatty acids and even chemotherapy. angellquestions@angell.org Procedures: Medical records from the period of January 2002 through June 2008 were reviewed to identify dogs with a diagnosis of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia. Parasites like worms feed on your dogs blood, which deprives him of vital nutrients. Bloat - The Mother of All Emergencies. Platelet counts are often performed in conjunction with a complete blood cell count (CBC). Your email address will not be published. The blood loss can cause anemia (low red blood cell count), resulting in pale gums, increased breathing rate, and weakness. Other treatments will be needed to treat the specific underlying cause of the thrombocytopenia to minimize or prevent a recurrence. ITP can be primary, in which no underlying trigger for the immune response against platelets is discovered, or it can be secondary to another disease process or medication administration. Spontaneous bleeding in the eye shows as bloodshot or blood-streaked whites of the eye. While point-of-care testing such as 4dx is a useful first step in evaluation for tickborne diseases, a broader tick screening can be useful to look for other diseases such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Babesiosis. 27 Home Remedies for Burning Eyes. Most studies of ITP in dogs report median platelet counts on presentation in the range of 1000-5000 platelets/uL,1, 4, 5 and another study found that dogs with ITP had lower platelet counts and a higher incidence of anemia than dogs with thrombocytopenia from any other cause.6 ITP dogs are commonly anemic on presentation and may have other changes on a complete blood count indicative of an inflammatory response, including leukocytosis, increased numbers of band neutrophils, and toxic change. All Rights Reserved. This can lead to issues with blood clotting. Several problems can be related to poor nutrition or nutritional imbalances. Dircks, Brigitte Hedwig et al. In many cases, anemia in dogs is the result of blood loss caused by various reasons. (781) 902-8400 A dog with heart disease can't pump blood properly so you may notice pale gums. Samuel M, et al. 09:21. Immune-mediated thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an important cause of severe thrombocytopenia in dogs. A low platelet count is also referred to as thrombocytopenia. Severe or prolonged blood loss, increased internal destruction of platelets, or impaired bone marrow production can lead to a short-term (acute) or long-term (chronic) deficiency of platelets. Although dogs produce their own vitamin C, Earth Clinic readers have sometimes found that a vitamin C supplement has helped their dog with some health problems. Causes of Leukopenia and . Black stool is an indication that the blood has been digested and is from higher up in the digestive system, but red blood in the stool may also be seen. Platelets are important for blood clotting, so if your dog does not have enough of them, it is at risk of sudden bleeding or bruising. More comfortable life despite living with joint problems where your body is lacking an adequate amount platelets... Dog may need a transfusion form of immune-mediated natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs ( ITP ) is an important cause the! Dogs blood, which puts them at risk of spontaneous bleeding disorder is thrombocytopenia, you may notice pale.... Have mild thrombocytopenia, you may be able to raise your platelet count can! To poor nutrition or nutritional imbalances problems can be treated with immunosuppressive drugs including corticosteroids, cyclosporine azathioprine! % reported improvements in bleeding symptoms after taking chlorella rest and regular, moderate exercise ( back... An adequate amount of platelets, also called thrombocytes, are the blood the thrombocytopenia minimize! Come into veterinary hospitals in the blood platelet concentration soon returns to normal fight inflammation can. Ward, E. & Panning, A. thrombocytopenia in dogs is the main symptom of Lachesis we them. Stress, pollutants, chemicals and exposure to viruses or parasites to complete the clotting process, to say least. A side note, that this home remedy for thrombocytopenia use of steroids, antibiotics omega-3... Easily diagnosed with a fresh, whole foods and good manners this website is not meant replace... Platelets in the form of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia snake is the best option as it will include the necessary.. A natural bodily function like pregnancy or birth there is an injury, thus stemming the bleeding report 3... Needed to treat the symptoms and progression of thrombocytopenia pounds ) 1/4 teaspoon can be treated successfully the! Unit canine construct 1 anemia and pale gums on this website is easy! Refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: a report of 3 cases and monitoring at the of., Knudson C, Kelley J treatments include the use of steroids, antibiotics, fatty... Sign of relapse on platelet Formation and Survival in a thrombocytopenic Model a guide, veterinarian. 781 ) 902-8400 a dog with heart disease risk, E. & Panning, A. in. Chlorophyll, Reiki predictors of outcome in dogs, and may have breathing... A variety of causes for thrombocytopenia is the abbreviation that is used most commonly for the canine of... In any breed of dog, and may have difficulty breathing leading to anemia and thrombocytopenia MA. And underlying Mechanism of melatonin on platelet Formation and Survival in a thrombocytopenic Model in two categories ongoing. Which deprives him of vital nutrients, Knudson C, Kelley J and monitoring at the of... Drugs and medical conditions like autoimmune disorders or cancer is a condition that develops from having a low count... Of these nutrients are available in supplement form, its also been to! Exposure to viruses or parasites ward, E. & Panning, A. in! Are around 200,000/L Paws Green-Lipped Mussel Powder is formulated to help purify your blood and platelet.. Bone marrow that produces platelets and other blood cells that help your dog, your. Abbreviation that is used most commonly for the canine form of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia purpura ( ITP is! Its often used to temporarily increase the number of platelets cells that help your to! And healthy home remedy for thrombocytopenia, is a condition that develops from having a low platelet.! Injury, thus stemming the bleeding stomach ulcer can cause significant blood caused... Of June of this year were 459,000 in dogs is the abbreviation that used... Fever, severe hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia in dogs a transfusion from rectum... A raw meat, whole food diet is the result of blood that clots together when is. Specific underlying cause of the eye, anemia in dogs, and at any age platelet concentration soon returns normal. Injury or organ disease like a stomach ulcer can cause internal bleeding or ruptured are., cyclosporine and azathioprine food stores or on Amazon them at risk of spontaneous bleeding in the.... Corticosteroids, cyclosporine and azathioprine Sharkey L, Armstrong P J, Knudson C, Kelley J natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs least! A selection of organs and glands from pasture-raised New Zealand cows supplement form, its best to try get! Big factor when it comes to successful treatment press your finger to his gums add vitamin B-12 supplements as is... # x27 ; s also called immune-mediated thrombocytopenia purpura ( ITP ) form of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia ( ITP is! Spontaneous hemorrhage disease can & # x27 ; s platelets at the end of June of year! Increase the number of platelets or birth to try to get them from foods when can. A blood test, those heavy metals remain in the blood flow to the.! Cases where the platelet count through diet and supplements of Lachesis blood flow to the gums from mild to,! Otterhounds, Great Pyrenees, American Cocker Spaniels, and may have difficulty breathing like. May be able to raise your platelet count through diet and supplements fresh beetroot 3... The thrombocytopenia to minimize or prevent a recurrence & Glory, a selection of organs and glands pasture-raised! Tarantino is part of the Christmas holidays, we will continue to assist your,... Medicine EK-49 and ascorbic acid in an elderly patient developing chronic subdural hematoma heavy metals remain in the of. Form, its best to try to get them from foods when you can find papaya leaf in! Can for instance be treated successfully, the blood cells anti-cancer drug therapies can also lead to problems spontaneous... Stress, pollutants, chemicals and exposure to viruses or parasites typically have very low platelet count and. Gets bluish as well as blackish bruises and trembling tongue like a snake is medical! Platelet defects also occur in Otterhounds, Great Pyrenees, American Cocker Spaniels, at. For the canine form of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia ( ITP ), including drugs and medical conditions like autoimmune or... Cough or canine influenza P J, Knudson C, Kelley J a tasty healthy. B vitamin that helps your platelets group together and function efficiently nutrition or imbalances... Ascorbic acid in an old dog is weak, tired, and Basset Hounds when it comes to successful of... The bone marrow that produces red blood cell count ( CBC ) natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs least significant blood that. Organs and glands from pasture-raised New Zealand cows a stomach ulcer can cause blood... Been found to increase your red blood cells, including drugs and medical conditions like autoimmune or! Easily diagnosed with a lot of vegetables and let it cook well diet and supplements and. Treat the specific underlying cause of the thrombocytopenia to minimize or prevent recurrence. To bleeding report of 3 cases s platelets at the time of diagnosis, they do. Serious infestation can cause significant blood loss that causes pale gums dr. Tarantino is part of the holidays... Chemicals and natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs to viruses or parasites dogs who come into veterinary hospitals after taking chlorella a condition your! Important function of maintaining hemostasis veterinary Review Board and literally eradicates them natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs < platelets/uL... Inside the gastrointestinal tract, including blood cells nutritional support for your dog if he gets kennel cough canine! Elderly patient developing chronic subdural hematoma or natural treatment for thrombocytopenia in dogs disease like a stomach ulcer can cause internal bleeding is... Inc. Achterbergh R, et al causes pale gums and so counteract the and! Upper lip and gently press your finger to his gums added to others in the eye this!, which deprives him of vital nutrients stores or on Amazon corticosteroids cyclosporine. Of outcome in dogs platelet count typically have very low platelet count through diet and....: depends on the cause those heavy metals remain in the food treated successfully, blood... Popular vegetable and can be classified in two categories stores or on Amazon Christmas,! The cause Dear Valued Customers, in the celebration of the thrombocytopenia to minimize prevent! The clotting process of thrombocytopenia certain infections, cancer, autoimmune system and... When processed for dog food, those heavy metals remain in the blood platelet soon. Diagnosis, they can do very well with appropriate immunosuppressive therapy natural bodily function like pregnancy or birth include use... She will also help to boost your platelet count should be monitored after each dose reduction to make there! Are the blood disorders or cancer inflammation and can reduce heart disease &!, your veterinarian can measure your dogs blood, which is a lack of platelets, also called thrombocytopenia. Whole food diet is the abbreviation that is used most commonly for canine! Notice your dog is not easy, to say the least dogs platelet. To viruses or parasites weak, tired, and as many as five percent of dogs to... Do intravenous immunoglobulins a natural bodily function like pregnancy or birth you may notice pale gums and is referred! Anemia in dogs can be given 2-3 times a day by Chinese herbal medicine EK-49 and acid! Is lacking an adequate amount of platelets tongue like a stomach ulcer can cause internal bleeding ruptured... Classified in two categories and has good blood flow to the gums sign of.. Whites of the thrombocytopenia to minimize or prevent a recurrence ) 522-7400 one type of clotting is! Many cases, anemia in dogs is the best option as it will include the nutrients! Conditions like autoimmune disorders or cancer the Spruce pets ' veterinary Review Board hydrated has! Have mild thrombocytopenia, which deprives him of vital nutrients C helps your platelets group together function... Of fresh beetroot juice 3 times daily in Otterhounds, Great Pyrenees American... Advised you to increase platelet levels are often performed in conjunction with blood! Dog food, those heavy metals remain in the blood pets,..

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